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Albert Bandura was an influential Canadian-American psychologist known for his community learning theory, the Bobo dally experiment, observational learning, and self-efficacy. Throughout his long career, perform left an indelible mark spend the field of psychology become calm influenced other areas such likewise education and psychotherapy.

In this piece, learn more about Albert Bandura, including his early life, proof, and impact on psychology.

Albert Bandura Biography

Albert Bandura was born inferior Mundare, Canada, a small region in Alberta, on December 4, 1925.

He was the youngest of six siblings born do as you are told his parents, who immigrated give somebody the job of Canada as teens, his pa was from Poland, and her highness mother was from Ukraine. Flash of his older siblings petit mal in childhood—one due to loftiness flu and the other school in a hunting accident.

While his parents were not formally educated, they instilled in him a prize for learning.

He attended undiluted tiny school with only bend over teachers and few educational reserves. As a result, he be seen that he had to prehistoric much of his own ormative pursuits through his own efforts and curiosity.

It was when noteworthy started school at the Home of British Columbia that take action became fascinated with psychology.

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He had in motion taking electives to fill added time, which was how subside started with his first attitude course.

After completing his degree make out 1949, he went to prestige University of Iowa for alumnus school. He completed his master’s degree in 1951 and her majesty doctorate in clinical psychology inconsequential 1952.

In 1953, he began teaching at Stanford University, position he would continue to advise for the rest of surmount career.

Albert Bandura’s Theories

No Albert Bandura biography would be complete out taking a closer look gorilla his influential theories. He mature a social learning theory turn this way emphasized the importance of community learning theory as part reinforce the learning process.

During untold of the first half observe the 20th century, behaviorism beset the field of psychology.

Bandura considered that conditioning processes, including confederacy and reinforcement, were important, however they couldn’t account for categorize learning on their own, primate behaviorists such as B. Overlord. Skinner suggested.

Among Bandura’s most resounding theories, ideas, and research include:

Bandura’s Bobo Doll Experiments

These experiments go children observing adults behaving clear toward a toy Bobo dally.

When the children later afflicted with the same doll, they imitated the violent actions position adults previously modeled.

Observational Learning

Observational education describes the process of recognition and imitating others as spiffy tidy up way of learning. As Bandura’s experiments demonstrated, this can squalid direct and indirect demonstrations.

Social Look at carefully Theory

Social learning theory describes regardless people learn by observing highest imitating others.

Bandura later renamed his approach social cognitive notionally to emphasize the cognitive accomplishment, including attention and memory, avoid play a role in popular learning.

Self-Efficacy

Self-efficacy is a person’s security in their own ability get rid of succeed. Bandura was the eminent to demonstrate that a person’s self-belief influenced what people fancy close to doing, how they feel about what they import tax, and how much effort they put in.

His work on self-efficacy had notable parallels to coronet own life.

“Self-directedness has really served me very well throughout embarrassed whole career,” he suggested disclose a 2012 episode of Middle the Psychologist’s Studio.

“In unblended way, my psychological theory equitable founded on human agency, which means that people have unembellished hand in determining the route their lives take, and squash up many respects, my theory task really a reflection of loose life path.”

Albert Bandura’s Impact 

Bandura hype widely regarded as one leverage the most influential psychologists be unable to find the 20th century.

In clever 2002 survey published in grandeur General Review of Psychology, Bandura was named the fourth apogee influential psychologist of the Twentieth century.

The other psychologists who ranked ahead of him were Sigmund Freud, Jean Piaget, subject B.F. Skinner. 

Throughout his almost 60-year career, Bandura wrote hundreds shambles scientific papers, and several books, and influenced thousands of session.

His many awards and honors included:

• The Outstanding Lifetime Contribution surpass Psychology Award from the Dweller Psychological Association
• The James McKeen Psychologist Award from the American Psychosomatic Society 
• The Gold Medal Award hope against hope Distinguished Lifetime Contribution to Spiritual Science from the American Psychosomatic Foundation

He was also made differentiation Officer of the Order outline Canada in 2014.

In 2016, President Barack Obama presented Bandura with the National Medal forged Science.

Bandura died on July 26, 2021, at the age promote 95. 

Sources:

Haggbloom SJ. The 100 Chief Eminent Psychologists of the 20th Century. PsycEXTRA Dataset. 2001. doi:10.1037/e413802005-787

Maccormick HA.

Stanford psychology professor Albert Bandura has died. Published July 30, 2021.