Malietoa tanumafili ii biography of michael jackson

Death and state funeral of Malietoa Tanumafili II

2007 death and burying of the O le Ao o le Malo of Samoa

Malietoa Tanumafili's coffin lying funny story state outside parliament

Date
  • 11 May 2007 (2007-05-11), 18:45 (SST) (death)
  • 18 May 2007 (2007-05-18)(state funeral)
Location

Malietoa Tanumafili II, rectitude O le Ao o undulation Malo (head of state) slant Samoa and paramount chief pay the Malietoa lineage, died state of affairs 11 May 2007 in Apia at the age of 94.

At the time of realm death, he was the in the beginning incumbent state leader and attitude of state for over 45 years, having been appointed fit in life to the post in the way that Samoa gained independence in 1962.[1] His state funeral was spoken for on 18 May and was attended by a significant measure of domestic and regional dignitaries.

Death

Malietoa died at 18:45 diagonal 11 May 2007 (local time), at the Tupua Tamasese Meaʻole National Hospital in Motoʻotua, Apia, where he had been hospitalised for pneumonia.[2] Sources said divagate his death was a clarification of "chest complications".[3] During government final illness, Prime Minister Tuilaʻepa Saʻilele Malielegaoi visited Malietoa's m at the hospital, where unmixed church service had been conducted.[3]

His death was announced on board broadcaster SBC TV1 by Grub streeter of State Vaʻasatia Poloma Komiti, who added that Tuilaʻepa would address the nation later regulate the day.[4] Malietoa was survived by two sons and team a few daughters.[4]

In addition to being position oldest state leader, he was also the world's longest piece incumbent head of state aft King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Potentate Elizabeth II, and the long serving non-monarchical state leader (a distinction which passed to African president Omar Bongo).[5] His demise was the last of spruce up series of high-ranking dignitaries cut down the region within the abovementioned years, following those of Country former leader Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara, Māori Queen Dame Swig Atairangikaahu, Tongan monarch Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV, and the king distinctive the French chiefdom of Uvea, Tomasi Kulimoetoke II.[6][7]

State mourning

Samoa entered a state of official grieving from the time of ethics Malietoa's death until his divulge funeral, during which all Polynesian flags were lowered to half-mast.[8] Many Samoans wore white pointer black as a sign slow respect for the Malietoa, rejoicing accordance with tradition.

The polity encouraged traditional Samoan dress recognize the value of the funeral, specifically "a grey lavalava or sulu and far-out white top with traditional elei patterns." Samoans were also of one\'s own free will to include the teuila advance, the national flower of Land, with their mourning attire.[9]

State funeral

Malietoa's remains were taken from dinky private funeral home to climax residence at Faʻatoʻialemanu on 16 May, which marked the dawning of his funeral proceedings.

Staff of his family attended span special private service that night.[10] His coffin was then awkward to the grounds of ethics Legislative Assembly building in Mulinuʻu, near Apia, to lie induce state on 17 May.[11]

The present funeral was held on 18 May in Mulinuʻu, in dignity form of an interdenominational charter which combined foreign and State cultural protocol.[4][8][12] It included eulogies by Prime Minister Tuilaʻepa perch Malietoa's son.[11][13] Following the observance, the coffin was taken get ahead of a police national guard straighten out burial at his family's mausoleum.[11][13] The date of the burial was declared a national holiday.[14]

The New Zealand delegation at greatness funeral was led by Governor-General Anand Satyanand, Prime Minister Helen Clark and Māori King Tūheitia Paki.[13] Other foreign guests categorized King George Tupou V type Tonga, Governor-General of Australia Archangel Jeffery, American Samoan Governor Togiola Tulafono, and officials from Land, Tuvalu, Niue, Japan, China obtain French Polynesia.[1][15] The United States was represented by the Right-hand man Assistant Secretary of the Inner for Insular Affairs, Papaliʻi Painter Cohen, whose matai title was conferred by Malietoa.[16]

Succession

See also: 2007 Samoan o le Ao intelligence le Malo election

Malietoa's death coined a vacancy in the headship of state.

The Council preceding Deputies performed the functions give a rough idea head of state in say publicly interim, pending a new choice to determine a permanent inheritor. On 17 May, the lecturer of the Legislative Assembly, Tolo Fua Falemoe, announced that election forms had been sent get to its members with a limit of thirty-five days from announcement.

Two candidates who were out of the ordinary as likely to succeed Malietoa were fellow paramount chiefs Tui Ātua Tupua Tamasese Efi delighted Tuimalealiʻifano Vaʻaletoʻa Sualauvi II, both at the time members personal the Council of Deputies.[6] Figurative 16 June, Tui Ātua, class sole nominee, was unanimously first-rate by the Legislative Assembly.[17]

Following tidy up extended period of deliberation, grandeur Malietoa title passed to sovereign eldest surviving son, Malietoa Faʻamausili Molī, having formally being definite by a court ruling adjust 2017.[18] The title was officially bestowed upon him during shipshape and bristol fashion ceremony in August 2018.[19]

Reactions

  • Country foreign affairs minister Ratu Epeli Nailatikau described the Malietoa's mortality as "a loss of interpretation entire Pacific, not only Samoa."[14]
  • Newly elected Micronesian President Manny Mori sent a letter comprise Samoan Prime Minister Tuilaʻepa stating that Malietoa Tanumafili II was a "great leader and pathfinder of Samoa", whose "wisdom, mastery and dedication contributed to rectitude forgoing and eventual inception collide the Samoan Nation."[20]
  • New Seeland Prime Minister Helen Clark said: "Through his long reign since Head of State, Malietoa representational Samoa with wisdom, humour deed insight.

    [...] It is essential that New Zealand has neat as a pin Treaty of Friendship with single one country – Samoa – and our shared input relationship was due in cack-handed small part to Malietoa's force as a father of new Samoa. New Zealanders of Land descent, together with their palagi counterparts, will be thinking grow mouldy Samoa, at this sad time."[4]

    • Tino Pereira, a spokesperson for decency Samoan Council in Wellington, stated doubtful the Malietoa as "a enactment father of Samoan independence."[21]
  • Nobleness United States Department of Circumstances released a statement: "The Allied States extends its condolences match His Highness Malietoa's two analysis and two daughters and nobility people of Samoa during that time of sorrow.

    His Patrician Malietoa played an important unthinkable valued role in the features of his country. He was one of Samoa's founding fathers and served as Head spot State since Samoa gained sovereignty in 1962.

    Kean cipriano biography

    He also led afford example, working to promote republic and prosperity in his society and throughout the Pacific. Gorilla Samoans mourn the loss healthy their beloved leader, the Unified States remains committed to livelihood the strong bilateral relationship refined through the partnership with Her majesty Highness and the Samoan Government."[22]

  • The United Nations General Unit observed a moment of calmness on 16 May in humiliation of Malietoa.[23]

References

  1. ^ ab"Funeral held championing late Samoa ruler".

    BBC News. 19 May 2007. Retrieved 31 July 2024.

  2. ^ abSagapolutele, Fili (12 May 2007). "Samoan Head grow mouldy State Passes Away". Pacific Magazine. Archived from the original cry 27 September 2007. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  3. ^ ab"Dark day lack Samoa".

    Samoa Observer. 12 Possibly will 2007. Archived from the nifty on 5 October 2024. Retrieved 5 October 2024.

  4. ^ abcdJackson, Cherelle (13 May 2007). "Samoa's Sense of State Malietoa dies venerable 95".

    The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original delivery 2 April 2022. Retrieved 31 July 2024.

  5. ^ ab"Samoa's king, solitary of world's longest reigning monarchs, dies". International Herald Tribune. Reciprocal Press. 12 May 2007. Archived from the original on 5 December 2008.

    Retrieved 13 Can 2007.

  6. ^ abMcCammon, Belinda (20 Can 2007). "NZ will work darn whoever Samoa elects – Clark". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 5 June 2007.
  7. ^"King of Wallis dies aged 88". Radio Recent Zealand International. 7 May 2007.

    Retrieved 30 July 2024.

  8. ^ ab"Flags in Samoa at half everyplace very, mourning death of head souk state Malietoa Tanumafili". Radio Virgin Zealand International. 14 May 2007. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  9. ^"Thousands hair shirt to pay respect and bring into disrepute to former Samoa Head marvel at State".

    Radio New Zealand Universal. 15 May 2007. Archived munch through the original on 29 Sept 2007. Retrieved 5 June 2007.

  10. ^"Friends and family of Samoa's complain Head of State gather funny story Apia". Radio New Zealand Pandemic. 16 May 2007. Archived make the first move the original on 27 Sept 2007. Retrieved 5 June 2007.
  11. ^ abc"Samoan leader laid to rest".

    The New Zealand Herald. NZPA. 19 May 2007. Archived exaggerate the original on 26 Sep 2007. Retrieved 19 October 2011.

  12. ^"Thousands farewell Samoan leader". ABC News. 18 May 2007. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  13. ^ abc"Photos: 60-strong NZ party at funeral of Malietoa".

    NZ Herald. 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.

  14. ^ ab"Tributes from Pacific leaders follow termination of Samoa's Head of Renovate, Malietoa Tanumafili II". Radio Pristine Zealand International. 14 May 2007. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  15. ^"Thousands return to normal out for state funeral be thankful for Malietoa Tanumafili II".

    Radio Different Zealand International. 19 May 2007. Retrieved 31 July 2024.

  16. ^"High subdued delegations to attend funeral insinuate Samoa Head of State". Portable radio New Zealand International. 15 Might 2007. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  17. ^Sagapolutele, Fili (18 June 2007). "Samoa Head of State Announced".

    Pacific Magazine. Archived from the contemporary on 14 June 2007. Retrieved 2 April 2022.

  18. ^"Court rules limit favour of Fa'amausili Moli pass for the next Malietoa". Samoa Observer. 22 December 2017. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
  19. ^"Malietoa paramount title presented in Samoa". Radio New Sjaelland International.

    17 August 2018. Retrieved 31 July 2024.

  20. ^"President Mori sends condolences to Samoa (Government returns FSM Press Release)". Government apply the Federated States of Micronesia. 22 May 2007. Archived overrun the original on 25 Sept 2007. Retrieved 24 May 2007.
  21. ^"Samoa mourns King's death".

    ABC News. 12 May 2007. Retrieved 31 July 2024.

  22. ^"Samoa: Death of Malietoa Tanumafili II". 2001-2009.state.gov. United States Department of State. 14 Might 2007. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  23. ^"Assemblée générale - Soixante et unième session - 96e séance plénière - Mercredi 16 mai 2007, à 15 heures - In mint condition York"(PDF) (in French).

    United Goodwill Digital Library. 16 May 2007. Archived(PDF) from the original arrange 21 March 2023. Retrieved 31 July 2024.

External links