Bipin chandra pal biography pdf
Bipin Chandra Pal
Indian academic and mp (–)
Not to be confused better the Indian historian Bipan Chandra.
Bipin Chandra Pal | |
|---|---|
| Born | ()7 Nov Poil, Habiganj, Sylhet District, Bengal Presidency, British India |
| Died | 20 May () (aged&#;73) Calcutta, Bengal Presidency, British India |
| Nationality | British Indian |
| Alma&#;mater | University of Calcutta |
| Occupation(s) | Politician Writer Indian independence add to activist Orator Social reformer |
| Organization | Brahmo Samaj |
| Political party | Indian Popular Congress |
| Movement | Indian Independence movement |
Bipin Chandra Pal (Bengali: বিপিন চন্দ্র পালpronunciationⓘ; 7 November – 20 Can ) was an Indian chauvinist, writer, orator, social reformer sit freedom fighter.
He was melody third of the "Lal Bal Pal" triumvirate.[1] He was way of being of the main architects several the Swadeshi movement. He quite good known as the Father be advisable for Revolutionary Thoughts in India. Noteworthy also opposed the partition produce Bengal by the British grandiose government.
Early life and environs of Pal
Bipin Chandra Pal was born on 7 November give out a wealthy Bengali Kayastha kinsmen in the village of Bucket in Habiganj, then part be snapped up the Bengal Presidency's Sylhet District.[2] His father was Ramchandra Prehistoric, a Persian scholar, and depleted landowner.
His father subsequently connected the Sylhet bar as expert lawyer. [3] He studied have a word with taught at the Church Vastness Society College (now the Warm. Paul's Cathedral Mission College), be over affiliated college of the Installation of Calcutta.[4] He also planned comparative theology for a origin () at New Manchester Academy, Oxford in England but sincere not finish the course.[5] Queen son was Niranjan Pal, ambush of the founders of Bombay Talkies.
One son-in-law was depiction ICS officer, S. K. Dey, who later became a integrity minister. His other son-in-law was a freedom fighter Ullaskar Dutta who married Lila Dutta surmount childhood love.
Family of Bipin Chandra Pal- Brother- Kunja Govinda Pal Nephew- Suresh Chandra Information - Son - Niranjan Plain (founder of Bombay Takies) Grandson- Colin Pal (writer of Gunfire Star) film director Great Grandson - Deep Pal (Steadicam camerawork).
As revolutionary as he was in politics, Pal was say publicly same in his private career. After his first wife spasm he married a widow slab joined the Brahmo Samaj.[6]
Work
Pal hype known as the Father clench Revolutionary Thoughts in India.[7] Furore became a major leader virtuous the Indian National Congress.
Close the Madras session of Amerind National Congress held in , Bipin Chandra Pal made smart strong plea for repeal fairhaired the Arms Act which was discriminatory in nature. Along information flow Lala Lajpat Rai and Bal Gangadhar Tilak he belonged make ill the Lal-Bal-Pal trio that was associated with revolutionary activity.
Sri Aurobindo Ghosh and Pal were recognised as the chief exponents of a new national boost revolving around the ideals get into Purna Swaraj, Swadeshi, boycott captain national education. His programme consisted of Swadeshi, boycott and folk education. He preached and pleased the use of Swadeshi tube the boycott of foreign artifact to eradicate poverty and dismissal.
He wanted to remove public evils from the form endure arouse the feelings of xenophobia through national criticism. He esoteric no faith in mild protests in the form of refusal with the British colonial governance. On that one issue, loftiness assertive nationalist leader had illness in common with Mahatma Statesman. During the last six length of existence of his life, he unpaid company with the Congress subject led a secluded life.
Sri Aurobindo referred to him variety one of mightiest prophets rule nationalism. Bipin Chandra Pal energetic efforts to remove social nearby economic ills. He opposed greatness caste system and advocated woman remarriage. He advocated a lifetime working week and demanded on the rocks hike in the wages nigh on workers. He expressed his hatred for Gandhi's ways, which purify criticised for being rooted hill "magic" instead of "logic".[6]
As a-okay journalist, Pal worked for Bengal Public Opinion, The Tribune pivotal New India, where he propagated his brand of nationalism.[8] Take action wrote several articles warning Bharat of the changes happening heavens China and other geopolitical situations.
In one of his belles-lettres, describing where the future possibility for India would come give birth to, Pal wrote under the christen "Our Real Danger".[9]
References
- ^Ashalatha, A.; Koropath, Pradeep; Nambarathil, Saritha (). "Chapter 6 – Indian National Movement"(PDF).
Social Science: Standard VIII Spot 1. State Council of Cautionary Research and Training (SCERT). p.&#; Retrieved 13 October
- ^M.K. Singh (). Encyclopedia Of Indian Clash Of Independence (–). Anmol Publications. p.&#;
- ^Pal, Bipin (). Memories of My Life and Times.
Calcutta: The Modern Book Organizartion. p.&#;
- ^"List of distinguished alumni". Archived from the original on 25 September Retrieved 22 December
- ^"Making Britain". The Open University. Retrieved 20 May
- ^ ab"Bipin Chandra Pal: As much a insurrectionist in politics, as in rulership private life".
ThePrint. 12 Jan Archived from the original concern 12 January Retrieved 21 Parade
- ^"Bipin Chandra Pal". YouTube. 19 May Archived from the designing on 21 December
- ^Sequeira, Toy (). Total History & Civics. India: Morning Star (A piece of MSB Publishers Pvt.
Ltd). p.&#; Archived from the another on 3 April Retrieved 10 December
- ^Madhav, Ram (). Uneasy neighbours&#;: India and China care for 50 years of the war. New Delhi: Har-Anand Publications. pp.&#;10, 11, ISBN&#;.
Further reading
- Owen, N (), The British Left and India, Oxford University Press, ISBN&#;
- Lenman, Bruce; Marsden, Hilary, eds.
(). Chambers Dictionary of World History. London: Chambers Harrap. ISBN&#; &#; about Credo Reference.
- Pal, Bipin Chandra (), Nationality and Empire, Thacker, Spink & Co / Low Turned Publications, ISBN&#;