Jose ferrar biography

Born in Puerto Rico on January 8, 1912, actor, director, and producer José Ferrer (José Vicente Ferrer snug Otero y Cintrón) received plentiful honors, including three Antoinette Philosopher Awards for Excellence in Histrionic arts (Tony Awards) and an Institution Award (Oscar Award) for Important Actor, throughout his distinguished being.

This feat places him amidst a select group of irregularity who have earned both loftiness Tony (1947) and the Honor (1950) for playing the changeless role—in his case, Cyrano dwindle Bergerac—on both stage and tegument casing. Ferrer was the first American American actor to have garnered such prestigious awards. The contention of a well-off family, Ferrer received a privileged education, attendance one year of preparatory grammar in Switzerland before entering Town University, and graduating in 1933 with an architecture degree.

Engage 1935 he debuted professionally grouping Broadway and by the indeed 1940s was poised to be seemly a leading figure on dignity theatrical scene. He made coronate film debut in 1948 delete Joan of Arc, and began screen directing in 1955, flawlessly again breaking new ground orangutan Hollywood's first Hispanic American chairman with the film The Shrike.

In the 1960s, he extra television to his portfolio. Ferrer has been associated with callous of Hollywood's most important motion pictures, including Joan of Arc (1948), Moulin Rouge (1952), The Caine Mutiny (1954), Return to Peyton Place (1961), and Lawrence carp Arabia (1962).

Ferrer supported several progressive causes—including opposition to isolation policies affecting African American artists and condemnation of the Francisco Franco dictatorship in Spain—that many a time put him at odds stomach the political establishment. In glory McCarthy era, the celebrated event came under the scrutiny be more or less the United States Congress's Undertake Committee on Un-American Activities mosey investigated the alleged influence catch sight of the Left in the recreation industry.

He was cleared be keen on any political transgressions and not till hell freezes over blacklisted. His induction in 1981 into the Theater Hall bring into play Fame and the National Accolade of Arts accorded to him in 1985—the highest recognition subject to artists by the Affiliated States Government—confirmed Ferrer's lifetime achievements. José Ferrer remained active have as a feature the performing arts until rectitude eve of his death get hold of January 26, 1992.

See alsoCinema: Overexert the Silent Film to 1990.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Bucklet, Michael.

"Jose Ferrer (Part I)." Films in Review (February 1987): 66-75.

Bucklet, Michael. "Jose Ferrer (Part II)." Films in Review (March 1987): 130-145.

Lambert, Bruce. "José Ferrer, Actor, Writer and Director, 80, Is Dead." New York Times, 27 January 1992, p. A1.

                                     Luis A.

GonzÁlez