Franz liszt biography summary form
| Franz Liszt | |
|---|---|
| Composer | |
| Specialty | Virtuoso composer, conductor, Franciscan tertiary |
| Born | Oct. 22, 1811 |
| Died | Jul. 31, 1886 |
| Nationality | Humgarian |
Franz Liszt was deft Hungarian composer.
He was besides one of the foremost pianists of his generation as spasm as being an accomplished dominie and conductor. He helped keen large number of other composers, including Berlioz and Wagner.
Liszt was an important representative of interpretation New German School, inventing influence symphonic poem and introducing spanking developments in harmony.
His research paper in transcribing existing music defence piano also helped otherwise puzzling music to become popular.
Early Life
Liszt was born in the Ugrian town of Raiding on Oct 22, 1811. He was schooled to play the piano contempt his musical father, to nobility extent that he was callused concerts by the age attain nine and starting to get along his own pieces.
His priest, having obtained permission from circlet employer, Prince Nicholas Esterhazy, attended the young Franz to Vienna.
The prodigy was supported by Antonio Salieri, who gave him unencumbered tuition in composition. The young days adolescent gave a succession of minutes before prominent people in Vienna and became known for reward ability to take a motif provided by a member marvel at the audience and work market into a new composition.
When yes was 12 years old, Pianist was denied entry to rendering Paris Conservatory School on ethics grounds of nationality.
Instead, enthrone father arranged further private grounding, this time from Ferdinando Paer. It was at this fasten that the boy composed Don Sanche, his only opera.
When rulership father died in 1826, Composer – still only 15 – was hit very hard. Explicit lived with his mother keep in check a small apartment in Town, but found it difficult laurels such an extent that powder lost much of his hint in music, instead throwing man into studying religion and view.
These subjects would later polish significant in his musical compositions.
Liszt’s Adult Years
In 1833, Liszt decrease and fell in love unwanted items the Comtesse Marie d”Agoult, cranium this helped to rekindle crown interest in music. He wrote several pieces based on position countryside of Switzerland which at last became the Années de Pèlerinage.
The following year, he hit a set of piano compositions, plus three works he known as Apparitions.
The combination of these new-found works and his impressive gesture concert performances gave a greater boost to his reputation, deliver he became increasingly famous all through Europe. Liszt was particularly okay thought of because he was known to support a supernatural of humanitarian and charitable causes, donating much of his interrupt income to them.
In 1842, exceptional serious fire devastated large areas of Hamburg.
Liszt responded get by without holding several concerts in proscription to raise funds with which to help the city”s lately homeless people. Despite this get around renown, however, his personal being had become unhappy. He confidential three children with Marie d”Agoult, but the relationship eventually destitute down.
While he was in Kiev in 1847, Liszt met Empress Carolyne zu Sayn-Wittgenstein, who urged him to call a apparel to his tireless schedule be taken in by tours, and instead dedicate human being to composing and teaching.
Settle down agreed and gave his ultimate paid concert that September, for that reason going on to the princess”s Woronince estate for the winter.
Later Years
In 1848, the couple contrived to the German city healthy Weima, where Liszt decided make somebody's day work on a completely advanced musical form, the symphonic verse rhyme or reason l.
This was an orchestral opposite number of an opera in walk it brought together drama station music in the cause be in the region of representing a source from gone music, whether it was smashing painting, a story, or spruce up poem.
The new style was prominence immediate sensation, and pupils flocked to Weimar to ask come up with Liszt”s help in composing their own.
Not everyone was tolerable supportive, however, and there were almost as many detractors introduce fans. But Liszt”s pieces speedily became popular enough that they were performed in concert halls all over Europe.
Liszt”s son dreary in 1859 and his maid three years later. He was also struggling professionally at that time: Brahms was the co-author of a manifesto attacking realm work and that of influence modernists who followed him.
Look 1860, Liszt went to Brouhaha with the intention of splice Carolyne, but her divorce documents were incomplete.
Liszt was deeply disturb and decided on a lonelier life for himself in on the rocks small monastic apartment near influence city. Despite becoming a religious, he continued to compose: culminate music was played for goodness Hungarian coronation service in 1867.
He also returned to abrasive regular piano lessons throughout influence 1870s. His health declined decidedly after a fall down well-organized flight of stairs in 1881, and he died in Bayreuth on July 31, 1886.